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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 20.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2013 Aug 20;111(5):10.1016/j.anai.2013.07.023. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2013.07.023

Table 1.

Characteristics of cases and controls

Atopic Cases
(n = 121)
Controls
(n = 116)
P value
Demographics, n (%)
 Gender .81
  Female 54 (47) 49 (41)
  Male 67(53) 67 (59)
Age (y), mean ± SD 9 ± 4.2 6.7 ± 4.1 <.001
Age <3 y 2 (2) 13(11) .006
Race/ethnicity
  African American 54 (47) 46 (38) .52
  Hispanic 18 (16) 29 (24) .07
  White 30 (26) 38 (31) .23
  Other 14(12) 8 (6) .31
Family history of allergic rhinitis, n (%) 34 (28) 29 (25) .69
Socioeconomic status, n (%)
  <80% but >50% of MFI in KC 35 (30) 38 (32) .62
  <50% of MFI in KC 81 (70) 81 (68) .74
 Home ownership 71 (59) 77 (66) .28
Clinical, n (%)
 Asthma diagnosis 83 (72) 63 (52) .002
 Smoke exposure 42 (36) 47 (39) .43

Abbreviations: KC, Kansas City, Missouri; MFI, median family income; SD, standard deviation.