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. 2013 Dec 4;9:2781–2792. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.9.313

Table 2.

FTIR measured equilibrium constants at 298 K for H-bonding of solvents with selected antioxidants (Ksolv) and corresponding Inline graphic values calculated by Equation 1.

Solvent Ksolv/M−1 graphic file with name Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-09-2781-i004.jpg KSEa

5b CH3CN 3.1 ± 0.2 0.49
EtOAc 5.5 ± 0.3 0.55
DMSO 116.1 ± 11.2 0.55
averageb 0.55 12
6b CH3CN 3.0 ± 0.3 0.49
EtOAc 4.7 ± 0.5 0.53
DMSO 95.0 ± 5.9 0.53
averageb 0.53 7
7b CH3CN 6.9 ± 1.8 0.60
EtOAc 14.1 ± 0.9 0.68
DMSO 285.0 ± 9.6 0.62
average2 0.65 26

aKSE = kinetic solvent effect, taken from data in Table 1. bAverage of the data in EtOAc and DMSO only, see text.