Table 2.
# | Variable | Total No. patients |
Patients with DDI |
Adjusted Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) |
P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | All | 1510 | 126 | ||
2 | Age | ||||
60-69 yrs | 937 | 67 | 1 (reference) | ||
70-79 yrs | 414 | 29 | 0.99 (0.61-1.57) | 0.009 | |
80 yrs or more | 159 | 30 | 3.04 (1.84-4.94) | 0.00 | |
3 | Sex | ||||
Men | 943 | 84 | 1 (reference) | ||
Women | 567 | 42 | 0.82 (0.55-1.22) | 0.30 | |
4 | No. of medication | ||||
Less than 6 | 340 | 11 | 1 (reference) | ||
6-10 | 587 | 36 | 1.9 (0.94-4.14) | 0.05 | |
11 or more | 583 | 79 | 4.5 (2.38-9.47) | 0.00 | |
5 | Length of stay | ||||
Less than 10 days | 1162 | 95 | 1 (reference) | ||
10-19 days | 309 | 28 | 1.13 (0.7-1.78) | 0.61 | |
20 days or more | 39 | 3 | 1.07 (0.23-3.25) | 0.91 | |
6 | Num. of Diagnosis | ||||
Single | 292 | 11 | 1 (reference) | ||
Double | 427 | 38 | 2.42 (1.2-5.28) | 0.007 | |
Multiple | 791 | 77 | 2.66 (1.40-5.57) | 0.001 | |
Adjusted for confounders like age, sex, number of medications, co-morbid conditions and length of stay |