Table 2.
Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders in individuals with and without a history of difficulty discarding
Difficulty Discarding | No Difficulty Discarding | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | SE | % | SE | ORa | 95% CI | ||
Any psychiatric diagnosis | 70.15 | 0.71 | 50.03 | 0.93 | 2.56 | 2.37 | 2.76 |
Any axis I diagnosis | 64.85 | 0.76 | 48.40 | 0.96 | 1.59 | 1.48 | 1.71 |
Any substance use disorder | 46.97 | 0.77 | 36.55 | 0.88 | 1.28 | 1.19 | 1.38 |
Any Alcohol Use Disorder | 37.39 | 0.75 | 28.64 | 0.81 | 1.13 | 1.05 | 1.22 |
Alcohol abuse | 20.68 | 0.61 | 17.18 | 0.55 | 1.22 | 1.12 | 1.32 |
Alcohol dependence | 16.70 | 0.53 | 11.46 | 0.37 | 0.79 | 0.70 | 0.90 |
Any Drug Disorder | 12.90 | 0.48 | 9.80 | 0.34 | 0.89 | 0.79 | 1.00 |
Drug abuse | 9.29 | 0.39 | 7.44 | 0.27 | 1.04 | 0.92 | 1.17 |
Drug dependence | 3.61 | 0.26 | 2.35 | 0.13 | 0.80 | 0.65 | 0.99 |
Nicotine dependence | 23.44 | 0.57 | 16.54 | 0.50 | 1.04 | 0.96 | 1.12 |
Any Mood Disorder | 27.17 | 0.62 | 16.55 | 0.37 | 1.27 | 1.18 | 1.38 |
Major depressive disorder | 18.27 | 0.53 | 12.28 | 0.31 | 1.21 | 1.11 | 1.32 |
Bipolar disorder | 8.01 | 0.37 | 3.64 | 0.15 | 1.53 | 1.33 | 1.76 |
Dysthymia | 4.96 | 0.28 | 2.81 | 0.12 | 1.09 | 0.92 | 1.28 |
Any Anxiety Disorder | 27.71 | 0.60 | 15.11 | 0.45 | 1.53 | 1.42 | 1.66 |
Panic disorder | 8.69 | 0.39 | 4.56 | 0.16 | 1.14 | 0.99 | 1.32 |
Social Phobia | 10.05 | 0.42 | 3.85 | 0.18 | 1.69 | 1.49 | 1.91 |
Specific Phobia | 14.95 | 0.51 | 8.31 | 0.30 | 1.35 | 1.22 | 1.49 |
Generalized Anxiety Disorder | 7.49 | 0.37 | 3.41 | 0.16 | 1.24 | 1.08 | 1.44 |
Conduct Disorder | 1.41 | 0.17 | 1.00 | 0.08 | 1.46 | 1.06 | 2.01 |
Pathological Gambling | 0.70 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.04 | 1.14 | 0.73 | 1.79 |
Psychotic Disorder | 0.53 | 0.09 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.86 | 0.51 | 1.43 |
Any Axis II Disorder | 31.62 | 0.73 | 10.99 | 0.30 | 3.61 | 3.30 | 3.95 |
Avoidant | 5.02 | 0.30 | 1.75 | 0.10 | 1.52 | 1.25 | 1.85 |
Dependent | 1.18 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.04 | 1.36 | 0.92 | 2.01 |
OCPD | 21.92 | 0.65 | 4.56 | 0.17 | 5.20 | 4.63 | 5.85 |
OCPD without difficulty discardingb | 14.19 | 0.52 | 4.27 | 0.18 | 2.98 | 2.62 | 3.39 |
Paranoid | 9.18 | 0.37 | 3.35 | 0.15 | 1.84 | 1.59 | 2.13 |
Schizoid | 6.25 | 0.33 | 2.44 | 0.12 | 1.53 | 1.31 | 1.80 |
Antisocial | 6.01 | 0.35 | 3.14 | 0.14 | 1.21 | 1.02 | 1.43 |
Histrionic | 3.78 | 0.23 | 1.42 | 0.09 | 1.56 | 1.27 | 1.92 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OCPD, Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder; OR, odds ratio; SE, standard error.
ORs whose CIs do not include 1 were considered significant (in bold).
Odds of meeting criteria for each comorbid diagnosis among respondents who reported difficulty discarding versus those who did not endorse difficulty discarding, adjusted for gender, race, nativity, age, education, personal income, urbanicity, region, and other psychiatric disorders.
To meet criteria, 4 OCPD diagnostic criteria (excluding difficulty discarding item) were met