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. 2013 Nov 8;13(11):15324–15347. doi: 10.3390/s131115324

Table 3.

Drift rates of thin film thermocouples at maximum hot junction temperature during testing. Note the order of magnitude reduction in drift rates for the Pt:Pd thin film thermocouples versus type-S and oxynitride-based versus oxide-based.

Thin Film Thermocouple Drift Rate (°C/h) Seebeck Coefficient (μV/°C)
In2O3vs. ITO (95/5) 3.76 (@ 1200 °C) −897.7 (@ 1200 °C)
In2O3vs. ITO (90/10) 20.4 (@ 1200 °C) −1,065.4 (@ 1200 °C)
InON vs. ITON (95/5) 0.57 (@ 1200 °C) 68.4 (@ 1200 °C)
InON vs. ITON (90/10) 0.63 (@ 1200 °C) 81.4 (@ 1200°C)
Pt:Pd on alumina −0.06 (@ 900 °C) −12.9 (@ 900 °C)
Pt:Pd on mullite −0.83 (@ 900 °C) −14.3 (@ 900 °C)