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. 2013 Dec 23;8(12):e83372. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083372

Table 2. Parameters of the models.

Symbol Definition Numerical value
1) Minimal model for protein synthesis with a messenger RNA regulated by a miRNA
V SRNA Rate of synthesis of messenger RNA 0.02
TF Transcription factors
K ARNA Michaelis constant for activation of RNA synthesis by TF 0.1
k 1 Bimolecular rate constant for binding of miRNA to RNA 10
k 2 Rate constant for dissociation of complex (RNAi) between miRNA and RNA 0.01
k DRNA Rate constant for the degradation of RNA 0.1
k SPROT Rate constant for the synthesis of protein 3
k DPROT Rate constant for the degradation of protein 0.1
k DRNAI Rate constant for the degradation of RNAi 0.1
V SMIRNA Rate of synthesis of miRNA
k DMIRNA Rate constant for the degradation of miRNA 0.1
n Coefficient of cooperativity mediated by the oligomerization of TF needed to promote the transcription of messenger RNA
2) Minimal model with two messenger RNAs regulated by the same miRNA(Other parameter values are as in section 1 of this Table)
V SRNA Rate of synthesis of messenger RNA 3
V SRNA2 Rate of synthesis of messenger RNA 2, RNA2 0.02
V SRNA3 Rate of synthesis of messenger RNA 3, RNA3 0.02
k 3 Bimolecular rate constant for binding of miRNA to RNA2 10
k 4 Rate constant for dissociation of complex (RNA2i) between miRNA and RNA2 0.01
k 5 Bimolecular rate constant for binding of miRNA to RNA3 10
k 6 Rate constant for dissociation of complex (RNA3i) between miRNA and RNA3 0.01
k DRNA2 Rate constant for the degradation of RNA2 0.1
k DRNA3 Rate constant for the degradation of RNA3 0.1
k SPROT2 Rate constant for the synthesis of protein 2, Prot2 3
k SPROT3 Rate constant for the synthesis of protein 3, Prot3 3.5
k DPROT2 Rate constant for the degradation of Prot2 0.1
k DPROT3 Rate constant for the degradation of Prot3 0.1
k DRNAI2 Rate constant for the degradation of RNA2i 0.1
k DRNAI3 Rate constant for the degradation of RNA3i 0.1
3) “Goodwin-like” oscillator with regulation of protein synthesis by a miRNA
V SMIRNA Rate of synthesis of miRNA 0.1
k DMIRNA Rate constant for the degradation of miRNA 0.01
k 1 Bimolecular rate constant for binding of miRNA to RNA 100
k 2 Rate constant for dissociation of complex (RNAi) between miRNA and RNA 0.01
V SRNA Rate of synthesis of messenger RNA 0.4
k DRNA Rate constant for the degradation of RNA 0.4
k SPROT Rate constant for the synthesis of protein 2
k DPROT Rate constant for the degradation of protein 0.02
k DRNAI Rate constant for the degradation of RNAi 0.1
k 7 Rate constant for the conversion of the protein into the repressor (i.e. transport of the protein from the cytosol to the nucleus and/or post-translational modifications) 0.1
k 8 Rate constant for the conversion of the repressor into the protein (i.e. transport of the repressor from the nucleus to the cytosol and/or post-translational modifications) 0.01
K IMRNA Constant of inhibition by the repressor of the synthesis of RNA 0.04
k DREP Rate constant for the degradation of repressor, Rep 0.3
n Coefficient of oligomerization between repressor molecules to inhibit the synthesis of messenger RNA 12

Notes: The minimal models proposed here could represent the generic dynamics of protein expression in various types of eukaryotic cells. Such dynamics may vary in an extensive manner for different types of proteins within a cell and may also vary between different cell types. Thus, in order to stay as general as possible, we have chosen a set of ‘representative’ dimensionless parameter values.