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. 2013 Dec 9;2013:151643. doi: 10.1155/2013/151643

Table 2.

Characteristics of different agents used in embolization.

Agent Properties Advantages Inconvenience
NBCA (i) Nonabsorbable, adhesive
(ii) Rapid polymerization
(i) High durability
(ii) Minimal inflammatory effect
High risk of gluing the microcatheter (instant polymerization)

Detachable coil (i) New generation soft coil
(ii) Hydrogel coated coils
(increase in volume once
in contact with blood, therefore
decreasing initial coil-packing density)
(i) Durable
(ii) Decreased risk of rupture
(versus old-generation coil)
Risk of rupture
(transient increase in
pressure while deployment)

Onyx Nonabsorbable, adhesive (i) Slow polymerization
(ii) Multiple injection from
single catheter
(i) Requires familiarity
(ii) Requires special catheter