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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Virol. 2011 Dec;83(12):10.1002/jmv.22226. doi: 10.1002/jmv.22226

TABLE II.

Multivariate Analyses Adjusted for Age, Sex, and Mutations Outside Cytotoxic T-Cell Defined Epitopes

Disease state OR fold increase per mutation 95% CI P-value Other covariates (P-value)
HCC 4.70 1.20–18.37 0.026 Age (<0.001)
Mutations outside CDE (0.694)a
Sex (0.551)a
HBeAg-positive HCC 5.70 1.34–24.22 0.018 Age (0.003)
Mutations outside CDE (0.362)a
Sex (0.603)a
LC 4.29 1.48–12.44 0.007 Age (0.002)
Mutations outside CDE (0.550)a
Sex (0.252)a
HBeAg-positive LC 4.96 1.24–19.77 0.023 Age (0.099)a
Mutations outside CDE (0.543)a
Sex (0.099)a
HBeAg-negative CHB 30.21 3.24–281.28 0.003 Age (0.711)a
Mutations outside CDE (0.708)a
Sex (0.974)a
HBeAg negativeb 1.98 1.32–2.96 0.001 Age (0.048)
Mutations outside CDE (0.505)a
Sex (0.710)a

CDE, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte directed epitopes; OR, odds ratio; HBeAg, hepatitis B virus e antigen; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; LC, liver cirrhosis; CHB, chronic hepatitis B.

a

Excluded from the final selected regression model because of lack of significance.

b

Comparison of all HBeAg-positive versus all HBeAg-negative subjects.