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. 2013 Oct 11;28(1):2–29. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3170-6
Grade B Adhesiolysis should be limited to freeing the abdominal wall to enable adequate overlapping of the defect by the mesh.
Grade C Cold and sharp adhesiolysis is preferred to ultrasonic dissection.
Bipolar coagulation is allowed, but monopolar coagulation should be avoided.
Grade D Adhesiolysis should be performed near the abdominal wall away from the adherent bowel.