Level 3 |
Reconstruction of the linea alba in laparoscopic incisional hernia repair improves the functionality of the abdominal wall. |
Reconstruction of the midline (even using open procedure) and laparoscopic reinforcement through IPOM decrease the rate of wound complications. |
Laparoscopically assisted transfascial repair of the midline defects often is feasible under “physiologic tension.” |
Although not “tension free,” the augmentation repair causes less pain in the early postoperative period than bridging repair. |
Augmentation repair (due to combined defect closure and extended mesh overlap) is a stronger repair than bridging repair if technically feasible. The usual overlap of 5 cm can be extended to 8 cm, for example, without an increase of technical difficulty. |
The IPOM-Plus technique reduces the recurrence rate compared with classical IPOM. |
Level 4 |
Closing hernia defects in IPOM-Plus repair minimizes seroma incidence and prevents bulging, thus reducing the patient’s discomfort. |
The augmentation repair decreases the recurrence rate and the incidence of chronic pain. |
Reconstruction of the linea alba without mesh reinforcement leads to high recurrence rates. |