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. 2013 Oct 11;28(1):2–29. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3170-6
Grade D Symptomatic ventral and incisional hernias should be treated surgically.
Grade D The laparoscopic technique for ventral and incisional hernias should preferably be reserved for defect sizes smaller than 10 cm in diameter.
Grade D The laparoscopic technique for ventral and incisional hernia repair can be used even for patients advanced in age.