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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Learn Disabil. 2012 Dec 11;46(6):10.1177/0022219412468889. doi: 10.1177/0022219412468889

Table 1.

Cognitive Dimension Measures.

Construct Measure
Language
 Vocabulary Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence, Vocabulary (Wechsler, 1999)
 Syntax Test of Language Development, Grammatic Closure (Newcomer & Hammill, 1988)
 Listening comprehension Woodcock Diagnostic Reading Battery, Listening Comprehension (Woodcock, 1997)
 Phonological processing Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (CTOPP), Elision, Sound Matching (Wagner, Torgesen, & Rashotte, 1999)
 Rapid automatized naming CTOPP, Rapid Digit Naming
 Attentive behavior Strengths/Weaknesses of ADHD, Symptoms & Normal Behavior (Swanson et al., 2004)
 Concept formation Woodcock–Johnson III (WJ-III), Concept Formation (Woodcock, McGrew, & Mather, 2001)
Working memory
 Listening recall Working Memory Test Battery for Children (WMTB-C), Listening Recall (Pickering & Gathercole, 2001)
 Backward digit span WMTB-C, Backward Digit Span
 Processing speed WJ-III, Visual Matching