TABLE 2.

Patient Diagnosis, Age, ECMO Type, ECMO Duration, and Neurologic Injury Characteristics

Patient	Primary Diagnosis	Age	ECMO Type	ECMO Duration (d)	Clinically Evident Neurologic Injury
1	Status asthmaticus	18 mo	VV neck	3	No
2	Myocarditis	12 mo	VA neck	5	No
3	Heterotaxy, junctional ectopic tachycardia	2 mo	VA chest	2	No
4	Hypoplastic left heart	7 mo	VA chest	7	Right anterior temporal hemorrhage, bilateral punctuate hemorrhages near caudate, small left frontal SDH noted on ECMO day 7
5	Congenital diaphragmatic hernia	2 d	VA neck	5	No
6	Pulmonary hypertension	2 mo	VV neck	2	No
7	Pneumonia	17 yr	VV neck	22	No
8	Sepsis	4 wk	VA neck	3	No
9	Transposition of the great arteries	2 mo	VA chest	8	Right frontal SDH 13 mm thick, small left frontal SDH, diffuse edema noted on ECMO day 8
10	Pulmonary hemorrhage	16 yr	VA neck	2	No
11	Tetrology of fallot	6 mo	VA neck	7	Right frontal SDH 23 mm thick, left frontal SDH 21 mm thick, diffuse edema noted on ECMO day 7
12	Coarctation of aorta	2 mo	VA chest	2	No
13	Atrioventricular canal	6 wk	VA neck	10	Diffuse hypoxic ischemic injury noted on ECMO day 10
14	Congenital diaphragmatic hernia	2 d	VA neck	4	No
15	Atrioventricular canal	15 mo	VA chest	6	No
16	Cystic fibrosis	17 yr	VV neck	9	No
17	Cardiomyopathy	3 mo	VA neck	11	No
18	Pneumonia	18 yr	VV neck	3	Bilateral frontal SDH, bilateral intraparenchymal hemorrhages noted on ECMO day 3

ECMO = extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; VV = venovenous; VA = venoarterial; SDH = subdural hemorrhage.