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. 2013 Dec 1;12(4):630–638.

Table 2.

Effects of respiratory muscle endurance training (RMET) on the respiratory endurance test parameters for the swimmers. Data are mean s (± standard deviation).

Before RMET After RMET
RMET group Control group RMET group Control group
Breathing duration (min) 16.0 (1.7) 14.1 (3.2) 24.6 (4.4)* 17.0 (1.8)
VEmax (L·min-1) 111.6 (25.1) 104.7 (9.9) 124.1 (24.8) * 109.1(7.6) *
VTmax(L·min-1) 3.7 (.5) 3.8 (.1) 3.6 (.7) 3.9 (.3)
fRmax (cycle·min-1) 29.6 (4.3) 27.0 (2.5) 34.2 (3.7) * 28.1 (3.4)
ΔLa (mmol·L-1) -.2 (.8) -.7 (.7) -.5 (.4) -.7 (.8)

VEmax: maximal minute ventilation during the respiratory endurance test; VTmax: maximal tidal volume during the respiratory endurance test; fRmax: maximal breathing frequency during the respiratory endurance test; DLa: delta lactate concentration (i.e., lactate concentration measured 3 min after the end of trials minus lactate concentration at rest).

* denotes p < 0.05 between before and after RMET.

denotes p < 0.05 between the RMET group and controls.