Table 4. Model inputs for the cost calculations of control measures in humans.
Description | Variable | Value(Rp) | Value(US$) | Unit |
Number of people received pre-exposure treatment | 150a | Person/year | ||
Number of doses of vaccine for pre-exposure treatment | 3b | Doses/patient | ||
Cost of vaccine | 250,000a | 27.64 | Rp/dose | |
Costs of needle, syringe and swab | 1,950a | 0.22 | Rp/patient | |
Cost for Physician | 50,000a | 5.53 | Rp/Patient | |
Transportation cost of people received pre-exposure treatment* | 6,000a | 0.66 | Rp/visiting | |
Cost of water | 563c | 0.06 | Rp/per 30 liter/patient | |
Cost of soap | 2,000d | 0.22 | Rp/patient | |
cost of antiseptic | 3,000d | 0.33 | Rp/patient | |
Proportion of human received immunoglobulin | 0.01e | |||
Price of Immunoglobulin | 1,550,000a | 171.37 | Rp/dose | |
Number of doses of vaccine for post-exposure treatment | 4b | doses/patient | ||
Number of visits for receiving vaccination post-exposure treatment | 3b | visit | ||
Transportation cost of people received vaccination post-exposure treatment** | 40,000f | 4.42 | Rp/visit | |
Daily wage | 39,000g | 4.31 | Rp/day | |
Loss of working time for patient | 3h | day | ||
Proportion of adult people received PET | 0.60i |
a Public servants/veterinarians/internist involved in rabies control measures in the past;
b WHO [6];
c Market price of water in Kupang was approximately Rp 75,000 per 4,000 liter (Rp 18.75 per liter). We assumed that a patient will use the water about 2 litre per minute, so for 15 minutes wound cleaning (as recommended by WHO [6] and IHM [38]) the water needed was about 30 litre. Thus the price of water equal Rp 563 (Rp 18.75×30) per patient.
d Assumption based on the market price in Flores in October 2011.
e Bingham, [10];
f Patients received immunoglobulin injection, and series of vaccine injections;
g BPS [55];
h Loss of working time for patient was set 3 days to visit the hospital 3 times to get PET;
i WHO [58].
Transportation cost within the city since the people received pre-exposure treatment are public servants that working and living in the city.
Transportation cost from rural areas.