Table 2.
Drug | IC 50 values (nM) for P. knowlesi isolates (maturation assay) a | IC 50 values (nM) for P. knowlesi H strain ( p LDH assay) b |
---|---|---|
Mefloquine |
26 (± 3.1) |
25 (7.4 to 81)c |
Chloroquine |
23 (± 4.8) |
3.2 (2.2 to 4.7) |
Artemisinin |
2.1 (± 0.99) |
0.80 (0.35 to 1.9)c |
Artemether |
0.90 (± 0.19) |
0.84 (0.34 to 2.1)c |
Artesunate |
0.90 (± 0.12) |
2.0 (0.93 to 4.2)c |
DHA | 1.6 (± 0.92) | 0.79 (0.62 to 1.0) |
aMean (± SEM), from 6 independent experiments (each of which was performed in triplicate).
bMean (95% CIs), from a single experiment repeated in quintuplicate.
cR2 < 0.8.
IC50 values are presented for six anti-malarials on P. knowlesi field isolates and laboratory H strain.