Table 5. Bucholz - Ogden classification system of avn of the proximal femur.
Type | Description |
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I | Irregular ossification of the femoral head with no abnormalities of ossification of the metaphysis is the hallmark of type I AVN. |
II | Lateral metaphysis shows evidence of injury; femoral head grows into valgus deformity following premature lateral epiphyseal closure; relative overgrowth of greater trochanter |
III | Entire metaphysis affected; femoral neck extremely short, with marked trochanteric overgrowth |
IV | Lucent defect along medial metaphysis indicates growth disturbance of medial growth plate, which causes femoral head to grow into varus deformity; relative overgrowth of greater trochanter |