Table 3.
Adjusted Associations with Any Traumatic Experience (Logits)
| Adolescents
|
Parents
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | [95% CI] | OR | [95% CI] | |
| Pre-Migration Experience | ||||
| Lived in extreme poverty | 4.36 | (1.30 14.57)** | 1.55 | (0.25 9.44) |
| Previous travel to US | 0.49 | (0.15 1.65) | 0.80 | (0.31 2.06) |
| Parent(s) and child separated at least 1 yr | 0.45 | (0.20 1.03)* | - | - - |
| Migration Experience | ||||
| Child aged 6 or less when moved to US | 3.79 | (1.00 14.32)** | - | - - |
| Entered US without authorization | 1.12 | (0.38 3.31) | 3.12 | (1.22 8.00)** |
| Migrated with a family member | 0.93 | (0.28 3.13) | 0.57 | (0.24 1.33) |
| Post-Migration Acculturation | ||||
| Years in the U.S. (range: 0–17) | 0.77 | (0.65 0.91)*** | 1.11 | (1.02 1.21)** |
| Psychological acculturation (range:1–5) | 0.47 | (0.27 0.81)*** | 1.23 | (0.61 2.49) |
| Primarily utilizes Spanish | 0.56 | (0.20 1.56) | 2.11 | (0.86 5.18) |
| Post-Migration Social Environment | ||||
| Ever experienced discrimination | - | - - | 4.05 | (1.65 9.92)*** |
| Neighborhood unsafe | - | - - | 2.36 | (1.00 5.59)* |
| Parent social support (range: 0 – 36) | - | - - | 0.94 | (0.89 0.99)** |
| Parent living with partner | - | - - | 0.36 | (0.14 0.93)** |
| Familism (range: 1–5) | - | - - | 1.00 | (0.48 2.11) |
| Demographic Characteristics | ||||
| Female | 1.04 | (0.46 2.34) | 3.09 | (1.05 9.15)** |
| Age | 1.23 | (0.96 1.58) | 0.99 | (0.94 1.05) |
| Parent(s) completed high school | 0.83 | (0.34 2.04) | 1.26 | (0.54 2.96) |
| Constant | 0.46 | (0.01 31.18) | 0.18 | (0.00 14.41) |
| Model Statistics | ||||
| N | 269 | 259 | ||
| F | 2.22 | 2.18 | ||
*
p<.10,
**
p<.05,
***
p<.01
Note: Data are weighted. Standard errors are adjusted for clustering and stratification of sample.