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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 30.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Pulmonol. 2011 Jan 31;46(5):483–488. doi: 10.1002/ppul.21402

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of referral subjects

Clinical observation Age 0–5 n (%) Age 5–18 n (%) Age>18 n (%)
Number of subjects a 105 188 151
Male gender 60 (57%) 98 (52%) 48 (32%)
Caucasian ethnicity 84 (80%) 146(78%) 127 (84%)
Situs status
 Situs solitus 60 (57%) 129(69%) 113 (75%)
 Situs inversus 31 (30%) 45 (24%) 32 (21%)
 Situs ambiguous 14 (13%) 14(7%) 6 (4%)
Otitis media 86 (82%) 165(88%) 105 (70%)
Chronic sinusitis 48 (46%) 146(78%) 119 (79%)
Bronchiectasis 10 (10%) 70 (37%) 117 (77%)
FEV1 % predicted, mean (±SD)b - c 87% (±24%)d 66% (±24%)e
a

448 nasal scrapes were performed on a total of 444 subjects

b

FEV1. forced expiratory volume in 1 sec, SD, standard deviation, predicted values based on equations of Hankinson et al

c

FEV1 data is not available for subjects under 5 years of age

d

n = 162

e

n = 139