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. 2013 Dec 31;8(12):e83089. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083089

Table 1. Demographic characteristics and percent workers that experienced health problems related to work, their work characteristics and the environmental characteristics.

Percent of workers exposed
Directly (n = 102) Indirectly (n = 169) Not exposed (n = 24)
Demographic
Men/women 93/7 97/3 88/12
Smokers 13 16 19
Health problems related to work
Irritated, stuffy or runny nose 37** 21 8
Cough 17** 6 4
Dry hands, itching or red skin 11 10 8
Fatigue 12* 22 25
Headache 4 4 8
Work situation
Stimulating work 55 51 29
Too high work rate 20* 10 25
Influence possibilities 34 30 8
Environmental work problems
Dry air 11* 20 38
Odour 20 19 33
Dust and dirt 29 35 57

All health problems and environmental factors were frequently experienced (defined as at least once a week).

p<0.05 and

p<0.01 between directly and indirectly exposed worker.