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. 2013 Oct 18;25(10):3711–3725. doi: 10.1105/tpc.113.113373

Table 3. Results of Phylogenetic Analyses Evaluating Evolution of Selected Plastome Traits in Orobanchaceae.

Constant-Variance Random Walk (H0) versus Directional Random Walk Model (H1) of Trait Evolution Gradual (H0) versus Punctuated (H1) Trait Evolutiona Covariance (H0) versus No Covariance (H1) among Traitsa
Traits Tested -lnL H0b -lnL H1 LRT P Value -lnL H1 LRT P Value -lnL H1 LRT P Value
 Parasitism and repeat density 89.654 83.138 13.032 0.001 83.577 0.878 0.349 87.978 8.802 0.003
 Relative genome reduction and repeat density 140.136 131.557 17.158 <0.001 130.016 3.083 0.079 131.957 0.800 0.371
 Parasitism and GC % 28.563 20.185 16.756 <0.001 20.304 0.237 0.626 20.389 0.406 0.524
 Parasitism and coding GC % 25.285 15.825 18.920 <0.001 11.729 8.192 0.004 15.990 0.331 0.565
 Parasitism and noncoding GC % 32.073 22.708 18.729 <0.001 22.786 0.156 0.692 23.145 0.874 0.350
 Loss of photosynthesis and GC % 26.408 19.695 13.426 0.001 16.675 6.040 0.014 20.049 0.708 0.400
 Loss of photosynthesis and coding GC % 20.260 13.016 14.490 <0.001 9.444 7.144 0.008 15.651 5.269 0.022
 Loss of photosynthesis and noncoding GC % 30.146 22.663 14.966 <0.001 19.117 7.092 0.008 22.805 0.284 0.594
a

H0 is the best supported model from the test constant-variance random walk versus directional random walk model.

b

lnL, log likelihood.