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. 2013 Nov 7;9(1):166–173. doi: 10.2215/CJN.00320113

Table 1.

Risk factors for calciphylaxis

Factor Type Risk Factor
Demographic Younger age
White
Female sex
Dialysis; peritoneal may be greater than hemodialysis
Obesity
Diabetes
Liver disease
Connective tissue disease
Medication Calcium-containing supplements or binders
Warfarin
Corticosteroids
Parenteral iron
Biochemical Hyperphosphatemia
Hypercalcemia
Hyperparathyroidism
Hypoalbuminemia
Elevated alkaline phosphatase
Protein C or S deficiency