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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Hypertens. 2013 Aug;31(8):1669–1675. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283621ea3

TABLE 2.

Adjusted hazard ratio by double-robust regression

Variables Hazard ratio
Angiotensin receptor blocker 0.74 (0.67–0.83, P < 0.0001)

Age group (Reference ’≥70’)
  65–70 years 1.05 (0.99–1.13, P = 0.1191)
  60–65 1.00 (0.94–1.07, P = 0.9025)
  55–60 0.58 (0.54–0.62, P < 0.0001)
  50–55 0.39 (0.35–0.43, P < 0.0001)
  45–50 0.20 (0.16–0.24, P < 0.0001)
  40–45 0.07 (0.04–0.11, P < 0.0001)

Race (reference ’white’)
  African-American 1.19 (1.11–1.27, P < 0.0001)
  Mix of white and 1.21 (0.99–1.46, P = 0.059)
    African-American race
  Mixed other races 0.50 (0.36–0.7, P < 0.0001)
  Other races 1.74 (1.51–2, P < 0.0001)

Hispanic ethnicity 0.45 (0.38–0.53, P < 0.0001)

Smoker (reference ’Never’)
  Current 6.54 (5.65–7.57, P < 0.0001)
  Former 2.84 (2.44–3.31, P < 0.0001)

BMI 0.92 (0.91–0.92, P < 0.0001)

Diabetes mellitus 1.02 (0.96–1.08, P = 0.5557)