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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Sep 27;61(5):10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.08.024. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.08.024

Table 1.

List of critical care interventions.

Critical Care Intervention Definition
Mechanical ventilation21,25 Use of mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure
Neurosurgical intervention21,23,24 Use of hyperosmotic agents for elevated intracranial pressure, intracranial pressure monitoring or brain oxygen probe, intraventricular catheters, intracranial drains, placement of a burr hole, craniotomy/craniectomy
Vasopressor or inotropic use21,25 Use of dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, dobutamine, phenylephrine, or vasopressin for hemodynamic instability
Transfusion of blood products21,22,25 Use of packed RBCs, platelets, cryoprecipitate, or fresh frozen plasma
Invasive monitoring21,25 Monitoring with a central venous or arterial catheter for hemodynamic instability