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. 2013 Sep 13;8(1):144. doi: 10.1007/s11657-013-0144-1

Table 26.

Levels of reimbursement, reported barriers to care from reimbursement policies and costs of treatment [IOF audit]

Reimbursed (%) Patient or professional impediment First-line drugs identified Average cost (€/year) Generic alendronate (€/year)
Austria 100 No Yes 257 174
Belgium 10–20 Yes Yes 160 123
Bulgaria 25 Yes No 179 80
Cyprus 100a No No 640 327
Czech Republic 50–90 No Yes 359 187
Denmark 50–90 No Yes 1269 126
Estonia 50–90 Yes No 232 171
Finland 40 No Yes 205 40
France 30–65 Yes Yes 412 209
Germany 100 No Yes 619 245
Greece Part Yes No 391 239
Hungary 70–90 Yes Yes 354 115
Ireland 100a No No 570 240
Italy 100 Yes No 619 294
Latvia 50 No nr 308 85
Lithuania 50–80 Yes Yes 409 146
Luxembourg 80–100 No No 336 109
Malta 0 No Yes 545 190
Netherlands 100 No Yes 226 4
Poland 30 Yes No 581 245
Portugal 69 No Yes 313 16
Romania 50 Yes Yes 173 53
Slovakia 90+ No Yes 401 16
Slovenia 100 No Yes 234 161
Spain 50–100 Yes Yes 478 201
Sweden 100 No Yes 667 27
UK 100 No Yes 226 13

aDepending on income; nr not recorded;