Table 5.
Pyridone replacement in vitro and in vivo stability.a
Cmpd | HLMb | HHc | RLMd | RHe | i.v. Clf |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
14 | 24 (M) | 21 (L) | 202 (L) | 29 (M) | 53 (L) |
16 | 30 (M) | 4 (M) | 36 (M) | 20 (M) | 56 (L) |
17 | -- | 20 (L) | -- | 65 (L) | 75 (L) |
18 | 20 (M) | 7 (M) | 78 (M) | 42 (L) | 31 (M) |
19 | 17 (M) | 10 (M) | 48 (M) | 16 (M) | 17 (H) |
20 | 5 (H) | 9 (M) | 10 (H) | 9 (M) | 23 (M) |
21 | 29 (M) | 10 (M) | 92 (L) | 18 (M) | 44 (L) |
22 | 15 (M) | 6 (M) | 25 (H) | 5 (H) | 10 (H) |
Stability category H/M/L = high/medium/low
human liver microsome intrinsic clearance, μL/min/mg protein (high stability < 6.5, low stability > 35)
human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance, μL/min/106 cells (high stability < 2.8, low stability > 15)
rat liver microsome intrinsic clearance, μL/min/mg protein (high stability < 15, low stability > 90)
rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance, μL/min/106 cells (high stability < 5.4, low stability > 29)
clearance in rat after 0.5 mg/kg i.v. injection, mL/min/kg (high stability < 20, low stability > 40).