Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for perceived discrimination, acculturation stress, and last-30-days ATOD use

Variable	Mean (SD)	Cronbach’s α
Country of Origin (1 item)	1.27 (.44)	–
Time Spent in the U.S. (1 item)	3.99 (1.3)	–
Language Preference with Family (1 item)	2.59 (1.2)	–
Language Preference with Friends (1 item)	3.35 (.87)	–
Perceived Discrimination (5 items at each wave)
Wave 1	1.58 (.67)	.84
Wave 4	1.46 (.62)	.89
Wave 5	1.47 (.57)	.85
Wave 6	1.43 (.53)	.83
Acculturation Stress (5 items at each wave)
Wave 1	1.17 (.29)	.62
Wave 2	1.22 (.40)	.79
Wave 3	1.21 (.37)	.78
Wave 4	1.19 (.36)	.78
Wave 5	1.178 (.35)	.81
Wave 6	1.14 (.30)	.79
Last-30-Days ATOD Use (3 items at each wave)
Wave 1	1.13 (.47)	.73
Wave 2	1.16 (.49)	.71
Wave 3	1.26 (.68)	.80
Wave 4	1.33 (.75)	.76
Wave 5	1.44 (.87)	.74
Wave 6	1.57 (.98)	.71