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. 2013 Jul 3;2(3-4):153–331. doi: 10.1159/000343846

Table 2.

Three studies of the UNOS registry evaluating the ability of AFP to predict prognosis after LT.

Author (Reference) Dates Sample Size Categories Overall Survival (%) at 4 years
Toso C 2002–2008 HCC = 6,478 TTV≤115 AND AFP≤400 60
(Hepatology 2009) TTV>115 = 18
AFP>400 = 465 TTV>115 OR AFP>400 35

Mailey B 2003–2008 HCC = 2253 AFP <20 (n=1210) 76
(Arch Surg 2011)
AFP 20–399 65
(n=805)
AFP >400 57
(n=238)


Berry K 2002–2011 No HCC = 31,789 HCC with eMELD = 10,282 HCC with no eMELD = 3,196 AFP <15 (n=4783) 78
(Liver Transpl 2013)
AFP 16–65 (n=1998) 70
AFP 66–320 (n=1160) 65
AFP >320 (n=718) 57

AFP = alpha-fetoprotein; eMELD = exemption Model for Endstage Liver Disease points; HCC = hepatocellular carcinoma; TTV = total tumour volume.