Table 2.
Odds Ratios (OR) for Alcohol, Cigarette, or Marijuana Use in Past 30 Days by Latino Ethnoracial Appearance, Ethnic Identity, and Generation Status: Study of Drug Resistance Strategies, Phoenix, Arizona, 2008.
| Any alcohol use in past 30 days (n = 911) OR (95% CI) | Any cigarette use in past 30 days (n =910) OR (95% CI) | Any marijuana use in past 30 days (n= 910) OR (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latino ethnoracial appearance | 1.08 | (0.97, 1.21) | 1.27** | (1.01, 1.60) | 1.34**** | (1.13, 1.58) |
| Ethnic identity | 1.05 | (0.81, 1.36) | 0.79 | (0.48, 1.29) | 1.08 | (0.75, 1.57) |
| Ethnic identity × Latino ethnoracial appearance | 1.02 | (0.94, 1.11) | 1.16** | (1.01, 1.34) | 1.11* | (0.98, 1.25) |
| 1st generationa | 0.84 | (0.54, 1.32) | 1.01 | (0.40, 2.54) | 0.43*** | (0.21, 0.87) |
| 2nd generationa | 1.15 | (0.79, 1.66) | 1.11 | (0.50, 2.47) | 0.93 | (0.54, 1.61) |
| 1st generation × Latino ethnoracial appearance | 0.96 | (0.82, 1.13) | 0.71* | (0.51, 0.97) | 0.80+ | (0.62, 1.04) |
| 2nd generation × Latino ethnoracial appearance | 0.89* | (0.78, 1.01) | 0.68*** | (0.52, 0.88) | 0.74*** | (0.61, 0.89) |
| Grades | 0.84*** | (0.75, 0.94) | 0.93 | (0.76, 1.14) | 0.69**** | (0.60, 0.80) |
| Family structureb | 1.07 | (0.79, 1.46) | 0.69 | (0.37, 1.31) | 0.91 | (0.59, 1.41) |
| Genderc | 1.44** | (1.08, 1.93) | 0.75 | (0.43, 1.32) | 1.05 | (0.69, 1.59) |
| Treatment conditiond | 1.06 | (0.77, 1.44) | 1.23 | (0.66, 2.31) | 1.24 | (0.77, 1.97) |
a
Reference category: Third generation.
b
Reference category: Two-parent family.
c
Reference category: Male.
d
Reference category: No treatment received.
*
p < .10.
**
p < .05.
***
p < .01.
****
p < .001.