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. 2013 Jul 1;42(7):691–699.

Table 1:

Unadjusted Geometric Means (UGM) with 95% Confidence Intervals for blood lead and cadmium, by race/ethnicity, pregnancy status, smoking status, and iron storage capacity for females aged 16–32 years in NANJING during 2006–2011

Blood Lead (ug/L)
(ug/dL)
Blood Cadmium
Variable Group Sample Size 95%Conifedence Interval
Geometric Mean Lower Limit Upper Limit Geometric Mean Lower Limit Upper Limit
Total Han nationality 3778 3.913 3.880 3.937 1.434 1.401 1.834
Others 299 3.900 3.889 3.997 1.430 1.389 1.794
Pregnancy Status Pregnant 701 3.740 3.709 3.801 1.357 1.337 1.775
Non-Pregnant 3699 3.928 3.801 3.978 1.440 1.418 1.743
Smoking Status Non-Smoker 3533 3.856 3.821 3.894 1.345 1.337 1.742
Smoker 979 4.012 4.014 4.128 1.934 1.783 1.914
Iron Storage Capacity Iron Absent 627 3.962 4.014 4.115 4.503 1.414 1.541
Iron Deficient 460 3.916 3.879 3.951 1.478 1.449 1.501
Iron Replete 3148 3.801 3.881 3.921 1.417 1.312 1.504