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. 2013 Dec 20;8:18. doi: 10.1186/1746-4358-8-18

Table 3.

Key breastfeeding challenges and parity

Key challenges * (%) n = 62 (%) Primipara Multipara 2, 3, 4
 
Nipple pain
25 (40)
14
11
 
Baby would not settle
25 (40)
13
12
 
Not enough breastmilk or colostrum
23 (37)
16
7
 
Fatigue
23 (37)
14
9
 
Night nursery
16 (26)
9
7
Permission
 
Baby lost 10% or more
15 (24)
9
6
Birth weight
 
Pain associated with
13 (21)
9
4
Birth
 
Baby could not latch
23 (37)
 
 
Various reasons**
Fatigue (n = 23) (37)
 
 
 
 
Mild
4 (17)
3
1
 
Moderate
6 (26)
2
4
 
Strong
7 (30)
5
2
 
Extreme
6 (27)
4
2
Nipple pain (n = 25) (40)***
 
 
 
 
Mild
1 (5)
1
0
 
Moderate
4 (20)
3
1
 
Strong
10 (50)
6
4
 
Extreme
5 (25)
3
2
Birth related pain (n = 13) (21)****
 
 
 
 
Mild
0 (0)
0
0
 
Moderate
5 (42)
3
2
 
Strong
5 (42)
3
2
  Extreme 2 (17) 1 1

*respondents could choose more than one.

**engorgement, flat or inverted nipples, sleepy (hypoglycaemia, jaundice), disorganized suck.

***missing data = 5.

****missing data = 1.