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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2013 Oct 8;39(1):10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.006. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.006

Table 1.

Prevalence of CAB consumption in the past 30 days among underage drinkers.

Overall CAB Use Traditional CAB Usea Non-traditional CAB Usea
Percent (%) 95% CI Percent (%) 95% CI Percent (%) 95% CI
Total (N=1,031) 52.4 (47.4, 57.4) 45.6 (40.5, 50.6) 19.6 (15.5, 23.8)
Sex
  Male (N=428) 53.5 (46.2, 60.9) 45.4 (37.9, 52.9) 23.0 (16.6, 29.4)
  Female (N=603) 51.2 (44.6, 57.9) 45.7 (39.0, 52.4) 16.1 (10.9, 21.3)
Age
  13–15 (N=117) 48.4* (36.5, 60.2) 42.4* (30.8, 54.0) 17.1* (7.4, 26.9)
  16–18 (N=461) 45.3* (39.2, 51.4) 38.3* (32.3, 44.4) 14.4* (10.4, 18.5)
  19–20 (N=453) 58.4* (50.4, 66.5) 51.5* (43.3, 59.7) 24.0* (16.8, 31.1)
Race/Ethnicity
  Black Non-Hispanic
    (N=126)
53.4 (38.1, 68.8) 49.2 (33.5, 64.9) 28.6 (13.4, 43.8)
  White Non-Hispanic
    (N=592)
49.5 (43.1, 56.0) 42.1 (35.7, 48.5) 15.5 (10.4, 20.6)
  Hispanic
    (N=214)
54.9 (44.3, 65.5) 46.8 (35.9, 57.7) 21.9 (13.2, 30.7)
Income
  Less than 15,000
    (N=235)
59.2 (48.0, 70.5) 51.7 (40.3, 63.1) 30.4 (19.4, 41.4)
  15,000–39,999
    (N=270)
53.1 (42.7, 63.6) 46.5 (35.8, 57.3) 19.2 (11.1, 27.3)
  40,000–99,999
    (N=365)
50.8 (43.0, 58.5) 41.3 (33.5, 49.1) 18.8 (12.3, 25.3)
  100,000 or more
    (N=161)
50.3 (39.0, 61.6) 48.2 (36.8, 59.6) 14.5 (5.6, 23.4)
a

Traditional CAB use = self-mixed alcohol with soda, coffee, or tea. Non-traditional CAB use = Pre-packed alcoholic energy drinks and self-mixed alcohol and energy drink, energy shot, or caffeine pill.

*

Differences in proportions are significant by chi-square test at p<.05.