Table 3.
N = 369b farmworkers | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poor quality sleep (≥54) n = 90 |
Good quality sleep (<4) n = 279 |
p valuec | |||
na | % | na | % | ||
Housing unit indicators | |||||
Number of people in housing unit (mean, SD) | 15.22 | 15.57 | 16.95 | 17.03 | 0.63 |
Housing type | 0.84 | ||||
Trailer | 22 | 24.4 | 77 | 27.6 | |
House | 39 | 43.3 | 116 | 41.6 | |
Other | 29 | 32.2 | 86 | 30.8 | |
Air conditioning used previous month | 27 | 30.0 | 126 | 45.3 | 0.01 |
Sleeping room indicators | |||||
Shares sleeping room | 78 | 86.7 | 234 | 83.9 | 0.52 |
Shares bed | 8 | 8.9 | 41 | 14.7 | 0.16 |
Is common room | 48 | 53.3 | 138 | 49.5 | 0.52 |
Other activities disrupt sleep | 17 | 19.8 | 53 | 19.6 | 0.97 |
Lacks functioning windows | 13 | 14.4 | 29 | 10.4 | 0.29 |
Lacks functioning screen | 22 | 24.4 | 59 | 21.1 | 0.51 |
Height violation | 5 | 5.6 | 8 | 2.9 | 0.23 |
Square foot/crowding violation | 8 | 8.9 | 39 | 14.3 | 0.18 |
Rodent infestation | 23 | 25.6 | 72 | 25.8 | 0.96 |
Cockroach infestation | 41 | 45.6 | 101 | 36.2 | 0.11 |
No fan available | 19 | 21.1 | 61 | 21.9 | 0.88 |
Index of sleeping room quality using average of the 11 SR indicators (mean, SD) | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.56 |
Health indicators | |||||
Self-rated health | 0.02 | ||||
Good–Excellent health | 37 | 42.0 | 155 | 55.8 | |
Fair or Poor health | 51 | 58.0 | 123 | 44.2 | |
Elevated musculoskeletal pain | 27 | 30.0 | 31 | 11.1 | <0.001 |
Elevated depressive symptoms | 30 | 33.3 | 30 | 11.2 | <0.001 |
Anxiety t-score (mean, SD) | 51.93 | 8.63 | 46.84 | 8.36 | <0.001 |
Obese (BMI ≥ 30) | 19 | 21.6 | 62 | 22.6 | 0.84 |
Behaviors | |||||
Alcohol misuse | 45 | 50.0 | 139 | 50.2 | 0.98 |
Current smoker | 30 | 33.3 | 101 | 36.2 | 0.62 |
Individual characteristics | |||||
Age ≥40 years | 23 | 25.6 | 75 | 26.9 | 0.80 |
Married or living as married | 60 | 66.7 | 180 | 64.5 | 0.71 |
Count (% yes) unless otherwise noted
2 ppts with missing sleep quality data
χ2 test for categorical variables, t test/non-parametric for continuous