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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2011 Dec 9;153(2):10.1016/j.pain.2011.11.004. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.11.004

Table 1.

Means and Standard Deviations for Variables

Variable ranges, means and standard deviations

Variable Range Mean (SD)
Time since pain onset (months) 1–206 24.1 (29.6)
Average pain rating 0–10 5.9 (2.1)
Child depression (CDI) 34–81 50.1 (10.7)
Parental pain catastrophizing (PCS-P) 5.0 – 52.0 26.6 (9.9)
Parental protective behavior (ARCS) 0 – 3.13 1.38 (.62)
School days missed (previous 3 months) 0 – 60 13.2 (17.7)
School functioning (PedsQL-School) 0–100 49.3 (23.9)

CDI = Childrens Depression Inventory; PCS-P = Pain Catastrophizing Scale; ARCS = Adult Responses to Children’s Symptoms; PedsQL-School = Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, School Function subscale.