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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Br J Dermatol. 2012 Apr;166(4):10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10774.x. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10774.x

Table 3.

Age- and multivariate-adjusted HRs for the association between confirmed psoriasis and non-fatal CVD

Cases * Person-
years
Age-adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Multivariate-adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Non-fatal CVD
No psoriasis 694 1,690,318 1.00 1.00
psoriasis 19 18,750 2.41 (1.53-3.80) 2.06 (1.31-3.26)
Non-fatal MI
No psoriasis 346 1,690,650 1.00 1.00
psoriasis 13 18,758 3.28 (1.88-5.70) 2.63 (1.51-4.59)
Non-fatal Stroke
No psoriasis 351 1,690,645 1.00 1.00
psoriasis 7 18,763 1.77 (0.84-3.73) 1.61 (0.76-3.42)
*

Four Non-fatal MI cases occurred in participants diagnosed with non-fatal stroke.

Simultaneously adjusted for age, body mass index (underweight <18.5, normal weight 18.5-24.9, overweight 25-29.9, and obesity ≥40 kg/m2), smoking status (never, past, current smoking with 1-14, 15-24 or ≥25 cigarettes/day), alcohol intake (no, <5.0, 5.0-9.9 or ≥10.0 g/d), physical activity (<3.0, 3.0-8.9, 9.0-17.9, 18.0-26.9 or ≥27.0 metabolic equivalent hours/wk), race (Caucasian, Asian, Hispanic or African American), family history of stroke/MI (yes or no), hypertension (yes or no), hypercholesterolemia (yes or no), current aspirin use (yes or no), multi-vitamin use (yes or no), postmenopausal hormone use (premenopause, never, current or past users) , oral contraceptives use (never, past or current users).