Table 2.
Poor Health-Related Lifestyle Choices and Recovery Status in Borderline Patients over a Decade of Prospective Follow-up
| Patients Who Ever Recovered from BPD | Patients Who Never Recovered from BPD | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Yr FU (N=148) | 8 Yr FU (N=144) | 10 Yr FU (N=142) | 12 Yr FU (N=141) | 14 Yr FU (N=138) | 16 Yr FU (N=134) | 6 Yr FU (N=116) | 8 Yr FU (N=111) | 10 Yr FU (N=107) | 12 Yr FU (N=103) | 14 Yr FU (N=100) | 16 Yr FU (N=97) | RRR Group Time | 95 % CI Group Time | |
| Pack-per-day smoking | 19.6 (N=29) | 17.4 (N=25) | 15.5 (N=22) | 17.7 (N=25) | 11.6 (N=16) | 16.4 (N=22) | 39.7 (N=46) | 36.0 (N=40) | 35.5 (N=38) | 40.8 (N=42) | 39.0 (N=39) | 34.0 (N=33) | 0.45** 0.88* |
0.31, 0.64 0.72, 1.08 |
| Weekly alcohol | 34.5 (N=51) | 11.8 (N=17) | 23.2 (N=33) | 47.5 (N=67) | 52.2 (N=72) | 47.8 (N=64) | 23.3 (N=27) | 12.6 (N=14) | 13.1 (N=14) | 25.2 (N=26) | 22.0 (N=22) | 21.6 (N=21) | 2.03** 2.03** |
1.48, 2.80 1.65, 2.50 |
| Lack of regular exercise | 41.9 (N=62) | 42.4 (N=61) | 36.6 (N=52) | 31.2 (N=44) | 31.2 (N=43) | 28.4 (N=38) | 65.5 (N=76) | 73.0 (N=81) | 57.9 (N=62) | 56.3 (N=58) | 50.0 (N=50) | 55.7 (N=54) | 0.63** 0.72** |
0.53, 0.75 0.61, 0.85 |
| Daily use of sleep Medication | 22.3 (N=33) | 14.6 (N=21) | 11.3 (N=16) | 19.2 (N=27) | 24.6 (N=34) | 23.9 (N=32) | 43.1 (N=50) | 29.7 (N=33) | 25.2 (N=27) | 35.9 (N=37) | 38.0 (N=38) | 51.6 (N=50) | 0.57** 1.46** |
0.45, 0.73 1.15, 1.86 |
| Overuse of pain medication | 27.0 (N=40) | 15.3 (N=22) | 23.9 (N=34) | 4.3 (N=6) | 7.2 (N=10) | 11.2 (N=15) | 33.6 (N=39) | 30.6 (N=34) | 41.1 (N=44) | 14.6 (N=15) | 14.0 (N=14) | 22.7 (N=22) | 0.60** 0.40** |
0.46, 0.80 0.29, 0.54 |
| Multiple poor health-related lifestyle choices | 43.2 (N=64) | 22.9 (N=33) | 25.4 (N=36) | 37.6 (N=53) | 36.2 (N=50) | 39.6 (N=53) | 61.2 (N=71) | 58.6 (N=65) | 50.5 (N=54) | 49.5 (N=51) | 55.0 (N=55) | 63.9 (N=62) | 0.63** 1.06* |
0.53, 0.75 0.90, 1.24 |
*
P-level results NS
**
P-level results <0.0083