Table 4. Association between preadmission antipsychotic medication use and 30-day mortality in acute stroke patients according to prescription period.
Prescription period (months before admission for stroke) | Mortality rate ratio* (95% CI) | |
Overall | Current (0–3 months) | 1.41 (1.28–1.54) |
Recent (4–12 months) | 1.16 (0.98–1.38) | |
Former (12+ months) | 1.03 (0.95–1.12) | |
Never | 1.00 (reference) |
Adjusted for gender, former stroke, pre-stroke drug use (lipid-lowering drugs, antihypertensive drugs, antidiabetic drugs, platelet inhibitors), education level, age group, year of admission, and modified Charlson’s index (cerebrovascular disorders excluded).