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. 2014 Jan 8;9(1):e84564. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084564

Table 1. Clinical and behavioral characteristics.

HCs IBS subjects UC subjects F Sig.
N Mean SD N Mean SD N Mean SD
Sex (Male/Female) 16/25 2/9 10/6
Age 41 28.17 8.43 11 31.55 9.49 16 28.56 8.95 .66 .52
Anxiety symptoms1 41 2.8 2.33 11 6.91 3.67 16 7.31 3.55 18.29 <.01
Depression symptoms1 41 .85 1.22 11 2.64 2.73 16 3.44 3.54 7.77 <.01
Visceral Sensitivity Index 2 40 2.83 5.17 11 37.45 12.94 15 26.13 14.09 61.68 <.01
Overall Bowel Symptoms3 11 11.91 2.74 13 4.69 2.46 54.12 <.01
Abdominal Pain4 11 10.55 4.3 14 4.14 3.61 18.01 <.01
Abdominal Discomfort5 11 11.91 4.21 16 4.06 3.86 49.63 <.01
Duration of symptoms6 10 8.5 6.13 16 9.81 9.35 1.67 .69

F =  main effect of group from ANOVA and t-tests for four and two group comparisons, respectively.

1. HAD: Hospital Anxiety and Depression [25];

2. VSI: Visceral Sensitivity Index [26], [27];

BSQ: Bowel Symptom Questionnaire [24].

3. BSQ Overall Symptoms in the Past week (0–20).

4. BSQ Abdominal Pain in the Past week (0–20).

5. BSQ Discomfort in the Past week (0–20).

6. BSQ Duration in years, derived from onset of symptom.

Statistically significant p<0.05.