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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Childs Nerv Syst. 2010 Jul 23;27(2):10.1007/s00381-010-1230-y. doi: 10.1007/s00381-010-1230-y

Table 3.

pedsPCF scores comparisons between groups

Variable Means
t value Effect sizea
Group 1 (n) Group 2 (n)
Attention problems 1.589 (1,094) 3.069 (315) −30.6b 3.0
Social problems 1.583 (1,014) 2.783 (395) −24.6b 2.1
Thought problems 1.667 (1,021) 2.585 (388) −16.8b 1.5

Group 1, normal range; group 2, borderline clinical or clinical range

a

Effect size (ES), estimated by Cohen’s d, is considered large when ES≥0.8, medium when 0.5≤ES<0.8, and small when 0.2≤ES<0.5

b

Significance p < 0.0001