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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2013 Oct 10;24(12):2231–2243. doi: 10.1007/s10552-013-0302-1

Table 3.

Early life body size and breast cancer risk by menopausal status in EA women, Women’s Circle of Health Study.

Pre-menopausal EA women (n=794)
Post-menopausal EA women (n=693)
Cases/Controls OR 95% CI OR2 95% CI Cases/Controls OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Relative height at 7 or 8*a
 Shortest/much shorter 41/56 0.65 0.40–1.06 0.63 0.38–1.04 35/36 1.01 0.57–1.78 1.00 0.56–1.77
 Somewhat shorter 51/52 0.93 0.58–1.49 0.90 0.56–1.46 42/43 0.92 0.54–1.57 0.91 0.53–1.56
 About the same 170/151 REF REF 180/145 REF REF
 Somewhat taller 76/70 0.98 0.64–1.48 1.00 0.65–1.52 65/49 1.34 0.83–2.17 1.32 0.81–2.15
 Tallest/much taller 62/64 0.85 0.55–1.32 0.82 0.52–1.30 48/48 1.00 0.61–1.67 1.02 0.61–1.71
Relative height at menarche*a
 Shortest/much shorter 26/41 0.57 0.32–1.01 0.55 0.31–0.98 27/25 1.15 0.61–2.18 1.24 0.65–2.38
 Somewhat shorter 46/62 0.70 0.44–1.10 0.66 0.41–1.06 54/49 1.34 0.81–2.20 1.37 0.83–2.25
 About the same 184/160 REF REF 176/152 REF REF
 Somewhat taller 77/71 0.96 0.64–1.45 0.96 0.63–1.45 64/45 1.41 0.86–2.29 1.38 0.84–2.27
 Tallest/much taller 65/59 0.96 0.62–1.50 0.93 0.59–1.47 50/50 1.11 0.67–1.82 1.07 0.64–1.77
Relative height at 15 or 16*a
 Shortest/much shorter 29/40 0.63 0.36–1.10 0.61 0.35–1.07 27/23 1.11 0.58–2.12 1.16 0.60–2.23
 Somewhat shorter 62/84 0.67 0.45–1.02 0.65 0.43–0.99 68/68 1.00 0.64–1.57 1.07 0.68–1.70
 About the same 193/168 REF REF 188/147 REF REF
 Somewhat taller 66/62 0.82 0.53–1.26 0.78 0.50–1.22 52/53 0.88 0.54–1.44 0.88 0.54–1.45
 Tallest/much taller 50/39 1.07 0.65–1.75 1.05 0.63–1.76 36/31 1.17 0.66–2.09 1.12 0.62–2.01

Relative weight at 7 or 8*a
 Thinnest/much thinner 81/72 1.08 0.71–1.64 1.06 0.69–1.62 58/48 0.85 0.51–1.42 0.70 0.41–1.18
 Somewhat thinner 79/67 1.22 0.81–1.84 1.21 0.80–1.84 82/61 0.86 0.55–1.35 0.72 0.45–1.14
 About the same 169/185 REF REF 161/127 REF REF
 Somewhat heavier 58/50 1.30 0.82–2.06 1.49 0.92–2.40 58/70 0.60 0.38–0.96 0.67 0.41–1.10
 Heaviest/much heavier 14/19 0.86 0.41–1.84 0.96 0.43–2.12 11/16 0.51 0.21–1.22 0.72 0.29–1.84
Relative weight at menarche*a
 Thinnest/much thinner 64/65 0.73 0.47–1.14 0.68 0.43–1.08 41/37 0.66 0.37–1.16 0.56 0.31–1.02
 Somewhat thinner 71/71 0.83 0.55–1.26 0.80 0.52–1.22 88/55 1.14 0.73–1.80 1.02 0.64–1.63
 About the same 181/160 REF REF 164/126 REF REF
 Somewhat heavier 69/81 0.78 0.52–1.18 0.85 0.55–1.31 69/87 0.52 0.33–0.80 0.60 0.38–0.95
 Heaviest/much heavier 15/16 0.93 0.43–2.00 1.21 0.53–2.74 9/16 0.36 0.14–0.92 0.46 0.16–1.30
Relative weight at 15 or 16*a
 Thinnest/much thinner 52/61 0.64 0.40–1.02 0.59 0.36–0.96 35/31 0.77 0.42–1.40 0.66 0.36–1.23
 Somewhat thinner 77/73 0.93 0.62–1.39 0.90 0.59–1.35 90/53 1.35 0.87–2.11 1.23 0.78–1.95
 About the same 196/174 REF REF 179/151 REF REF
 Somewhat heavier 63/69 0.85 0.56–1.30 1.02 0.65–1.61 58/73 0.63 0.40–1.00 0.77 0.47–1.26
 Heaviest/much heavier 13/16 0.78 0.36–1.71 1.14 0.46–2.85 9/14 0.47 0.18–1.22 0.65 0.22–1.89

BMI at age 20 yrs.b
 <25 357/343 REF REF 342/282 REF REF
 25–29.9 27/28 1.06 0.59–1.89 0.98 0.53–1.82 17/21 0.69 0.33–1.44 0.82 0.38–1.77
 ≥30 5/15 0.32 0.11–0.92 0.29 0.09–0.86 4/16 0.10 0.03–0.39 0.15 0.04–0.60
  p for trend 0.11 0.07 0.001 0.01
Weight gain since age 20, kgc
 Q 1 (≤7.57) 93/86 REF REF 75/63 REF REF
 Q 2 (7.58–14.57) 85/87 0.91 0.58–1.43 0.88 0.55–1.40 77/62 0.90 0.53–1.52 0.97 0.56–1.66
 Q 3 (14.58–24.52) 75/76 0.70 0.43–1.13 0.64 0.36–1.13 91/73 0.78 0.47–1.31 0.90 0.52–1.57
 Q 4 (>24.52) 63/71 0.63 0.37–1.04 0.51 0.23–1.16 90/78 0.68 0.41–1.14 0.95 0.46–1.95
  p for trend 0.05 0.10 0.13 0.88
*

compared to peers

OR1: Adjusted for age, ethnicity, country of origin, education, family history of breast cancer, history of benign breast disease, age at menarche, age at menopause (for postmenopausal women), parity, breastfeeding status, age at first birth, HRT use, oral contraceptive use.

OR2:

a

further adjusted for BMI at age 20;

b

further adjusted for height and weight at menarche;

c

further adjusted for current BMI