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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med. 2013 Sep 5;14(11):10.1016/j.sleep.2013.07.012. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2013.07.012

Table 3.

Standardized regression coefficients and effect sizes for home- and laboratory-polysomnography sleep by depression severity and family structure.

β R2adj P value Cohen d
DEPRESSION SEVERITY
Home PSG
High depression (CES-D) vs low depression
  REM (%) −0.26 0.057 P<.01 −0.37
  REM (min) −0.23 0.044 P<.05 −0.34
High depression (SCID) vs low depression
  REM (%) −0.20 0.031 P<.05 −0.88
  REM (min) −0.20 0.029 P<.05 −0.85
  Stage 2 (min) −0.26 0.055 P<.01 −1.12
High depression (combined) vs low depression
  REM latency (min) 0.32 0.090 P<.001 −0.71
Laboratory PSG
High depression (CES-D) vs low depression
  Stage 1 (%) 0.28 0.065 P<.01 0.41
  Stage 2 (%) −0.25 0.053 P<.05 −0.35
  Stage 2 (min) −0.28 0.068 P .01 −0.43
High depression (SCID) vs low depression
  REM latency (min) 0.23 0.042 P<.05 −1.13
High depression (combined) vs low depression
  SWS (min) −0.22 0.039 P<.05 −0.49
MARITAL STATUS
Home PSG
Single/no partner vs married
  TST (min) −0.30 0.081 P<.01 −0.64
  WASO (min) 0.20 0.029 P<.05 0.40
  Sleep efficiency (min) −0.28 0.068 P<.01 −0.58
  Stage 2 (min) −0.27 0.063 P<.01 −0.56
  REM (%) −0.23 0.043 P<.05 −0.48
Laboratory PSG
Single vs married
  Stage 1 (%) 0.27 0.060 P<.05 0.55
  Stage 2 (min) −0.28 0.067 P<.01 −0.59

Abbreviations: PSG, polysomnography; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale; REM, rapid eye movement sleep; min, minutes; SCID, Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; SWS, slow-wave sleep; TST, total sleep time; WASO, wake after sleep onset.

High depression: CES-D score of ≥8.1 (n=48).

High depression: SCID (n = 6).

High depression: combined (n=33), CES-D score of ≥ 16 + SCID + antidepressant users.