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. 2014 Jan 9;9(1):e85399. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085399

Table 2. Pig and human clinical signs compatible with Japanese Encephalitis as reported by 400 pig farmers in four districts of Nepal.

Kathmandu (n = 100) Morang (n = 100) Rupandehi (n = 100) Kapilvastu (n = 100) P-Value
Pig Health Disorders (n)
Abortion 36 8 10 15 <0.001
False Pregnancy 12 5 6 7 0.24
Weak piglets 36 5 15 66 <0.001
Convulsions 20 5 7 3 <0.001
Hydrocephalus 2 1 2 1 NT
Swollen testicles 2 1 0 2 NT
Human Health Disorders (n)
High fever 8 14 17 21 0.07
Severe headache 12 7 7 46 <0.001
Unconsciousness 2 3 1 2 NT
Neck rigidity 1 1 0 0 NT
Convulsion 1 2 1 0 NT
Paralysis 0 2 2 0 NT

NT indicates associations were not tested because of the magnitude of difference.