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. 2014 Jan 10;20(2):372–382. doi: 10.1089/ars.2012.4886

FIG. 4.

FIG. 4.

Selective activation of cytoplasmic NADPH oxidases with PMA or treatment of mitochondria with antimycin A results in site-specific production of O2•−. Site-specific detection of cytoplasmic and mitochondrial O2•− using DHE (A) and mitoSOX (B). *p<0.05 vs control.