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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 10.
Published in final edited form as: Oncol Nurs Forum. 2013 Jul;40(4):10.1188/13.ONF.383-393. doi: 10.1188/13.ONF.383-393

Table 1.

Patient Characteristics (N=46)

Characteristic Study Group
LLLT (N=15) MLD (N=16) Combined MLD & LLLT (N=15)

n (%) n (%) n (%)

Marital Status
    Married 12 (80.0) 9 (56.2) 6 (40.0)
    Not married 3 (20.0) 7 (43.7) 9 (60.0)
Work Status
    Retired 8 (53.3) 12 (75.0) 9 (60.0)
    Employed 5 (33.3) 3 (18.7) 3 (20.0)
    Unemployed 2 (13.3) 1 (6.2) 3 (20.0)
Insurance Status
    Government Insurance 10 (66.7) 11 (68.8) 9 (60.0)
    Private Insurance 4 (26.7) 5 (31.2) 5 (33.3)
    None 1 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (6.7)
Residence*
    City 11 (73.3) 9 (56.2) 6 (40.0)
    Other 3 (20.0) 2 (12.5) 8 (53.3)
    Country 1 (6.7) 5 (31.2) 1 (6.7)
Income
    ≤$50,000 9 (60.0) 10 (66.6) 6 (40.1)
    >$50,000 5 (33.4) 4 (26.7) 6 (40.0)
    Do not care to respond 1 (6.7) 1 (6.7) 3 (20.0)
Race
    Caucasian 14 (93.3) 15 (93.8) 15 (100.0)
    African American 1 (6.7) 1 (6.2) 0 (0.0)
Education
    Grades 1-12 5 (33.3) 5 (31.2) 3 (20.0)
    Grades 13-16 8 (53.3) 9 (56.2) 8 (53.3)
    Grades >16 2 (13.3) 2 (12.5) 4 (26.7)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Age 66.4 (11.3) 67.5 (10.3) 66.0 (10.2)
Type of Cancer Treatment
    Surgery, radiation & chemotherapy 10 (71.4) 9 (60.0) 12 (80.0)
    Surgery & radiation 2 (14.3) 4 (26.7) 2 (13.3)
    Surgery & chemotherapy 1 (7.1) 2 (13.3) 1 (6.7)
    Surgery 1 (7.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Median [IQR] Median [IQR] Median [IQR]
Time from surgery to lymphedema diagnosis (months) 7.2 [4,27] 14.8 [5,108] 30.0 [2,84]
Lymphedema duration (months) 27.0 [6,58] 18.9 [5,73] 25.2 [6,142]
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Age at lymphedema diagnosis (years) 61.6 (9.9) 63.9 (10.7) 58.6 (11.0)
Location of lymphedema
    Left 10 (66.7) 10 (62.5) 5 (33.3)
    Right 5 (33.3%) 6 (37.5%) 10 (66.7)
Stage of lymphedema
    I 1 (6.7) 3 (18.8) 0 (0.0)
    II 14 (93.3) 12 (75.0) 14 (93.3)
    III 0 (0.0) 1 (6.2) 1 (6.7)
*

p <.05