Table 1. Summary statistics of variables used in analyses.
| Outcome variables | Mean | Std Dev |
| Neighboring | −0.007 | 0.906 |
| Attachment to neighborhood | 0.001 | 0.926 |
| Cohesion in neighborhood | −0.004 | 0.891 |
| Physical characteristics of neighborhood | ||
| Park | ||
| Proportion of neighborhood | 0.078 | 0.104 |
| Average distance | 0.540 | 0.700 |
| Industrial areas | ||
| Proportion of neighborhood | 0.018 | 0.039 |
| Average distance | 2.181 | 2.550 |
| River | ||
| Number of splits | 1.556 | 0.880 |
| Density of neighborhood | 0.082 | 0.106 |
| Patch proportion of neighborhood | 0.139 | 0.138 |
| Length | 0.017 | 0.075 |
| Highways | 0.168 | 0.374 |
| Number of splits | 1.184 | 0.427 |
| Density of neighborhood | 0.295 | 0.203 |
| Patch proportion of neighborhood | 0.136 | 0.144 |
| Length | 0.177 | 0.166 |
| Social characteristics of neighborhood | ||
| Residential stability | −0.028 | 0.648 |
| Median income | 1.243 | 0.375 |
| Percent non-Anglo | 23.252 | 11.570 |
| Population density | 1.377 | 1.168 |
| Household level measures | ||
| Speak only English at home | 88.9% | |
| Owner | 85.3% | |
| Single | 12.3% | |
| Widowed | 6.6% | |
| Divorced | 9.1% | |
| Married | 72.1% | |
| Female | 59.0% | |
| Have children | 75.3% | |
| Middle eastern | 1.7% | |
| Asian | 5.9% | |
| Southern European | 3.9% | |
| African | 0.7% | |
| Indigenous | 0.8% | |
| White | 87.0% | |
| Education | 3.744 | 1.388 |
| Household income | 4.378 | 2.159 |
| Length of residence | 5.403 | 1.345 |
| Age | 0.512 | 0.152 |
Note: Sample size is 4,351 respondents in 146 neighborhoods.