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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2013 Jun;35(2):235–243. doi: 10.1007/s10862-012-9325-2

Table 2.

Main and Interactive Effects of Distress Tolerance and Negative Affect Intensity in Relation to PTSD Symptoms

Δ R2 t β sr2 p
Criterion Variable: PDS—Total Score
Step 1 0.149 <.001
    ASI 5.74 0.39 0.15 <.001
Step 2 .152 <.001
    DTS –2.73 –0.21 0.04 .007
    AIM 4.06 0.30 0.08 <.001
Step 3 0.015 0.044
    DTS × AIM –2.03 –0.48 0.02 0.044
Criterion Variable: PDS—Re-Experiencing
Step 1 0.134 <.001
    ASI 5.39 0.37 0.13 <.001
Step 2 0.142 <.001
    DTS –2.00 –0.16 0.02 .047
    AIM 4.33 0.33 0.09 <.001
Step 3 0.012 .081
    DTS × AIM –1.75 –0.43 0.02 .081
Criterion Variable: PDS—Effortful Avoidance
Step 1 0.039 .006
    ASI 2.78 0.20 0.04 .006
Step 2 0.075 .001
    DTS –1.27 –0.11 0.01 .204
    AIM 2.86 0.24 0.04 .005
Step 3 0.000 .806
    DTS × AIM –0.25 –0.07 0.00 .806
Criterion Variable: PDS—Emotional Numbing
Step 1 0.130 <.001
    ASI 5.30 0.36 0.13 <.001
Step 2 0.075 <.001
    DTS –2.33 –0.19 0.03 .021
    AIM 2.18 0.17 0.02 .031
Step 3 0.023 .021
    DTS × AIM –2.33 –0.59 0.03 .021
Criterion Variable: PDS—Hyperarousal
Step 1 0.135 <.001
    ASI 5.42 0.37 0.13 <.001
Step 2 0.170 <.001
    DTS –3.10 –0.24 0.05 .002
    AIM 4.14 0.31 0.08 <.001
Step 3 0.013 .057
    DTS × AIM –1.91 –0.45 0.02 .057

PDS Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale; ASI Anxiety Sensitivity Index (total score); DTS Distress Tolerance Scale (total score); AIM Affect Intensity Measure (Negative Item total score)