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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anim Behav. 2014 Jan;87:147–152. doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.10.023

Table 1.

Aggression rates in female chimpanzees by context and location

Female Demography, aggressor rates and number of events
Inclusion criteria
Demographic information
Overall
Inside core area
Outside core area
Periods included Date of birth Date of death Feeding Nonfeeding Feeding Nonfeeding Feeding Nonfeeding
CD 1,2,3 02 Jul 1969 02 Oct 2007 0.046 (1) 0.133 (2) 0.262 (1) 0.000 (0) 0.000 (0) 0.147 (2)
DL 3 17 Jun 1986 0.084 (1) 0.119 (1) 0.000 (0) 0.000 (0) 0.096 (1) 0.143 (1)
FF 1,2 02 Jul 1958 01 Sep 2004 0.210 (6) 0.697 (23) 0.418 (2) 0.706 (6) 0.168 (4) 0.693 (17)
FN 1,2,3 19 Mar 1981 0.402 (18) 0.574 (28) 0.230 (2) 0.815 (9) 0.444 (16) 0.504 (19)
GM 1,2,3 19 Nov 1970 0.208 (8) 0.398 (16) 0.424 (3) 0.504 (5) 0.159 (5) 0.363 (11)
JF 1,2,3 02 Jul 1973 0.224 (3) 0.361 (5) 0.380 (1) 0.416 (1) 0.186 (2) 0.350 (4)
PI 1,2 02 Jul 1961 03 Oct 2005 0.224 (4) 0.244 (4) 0.299 (1) 0.448 (2) 0.230 (3) 0.168 (2)
SA 1,2,3 26 Oct 1973 0.132 (5) 0.194 (7) 0.097 (1) 0.419 (4) 0.144 (4) 0.113 (3)
SW 1,2,3 02 Jul 1958 0.143 (5) 0.455 (16) 0.000 (0) 0.495 (3) 0.172 (5) 0.447 (13)
TG 3 22 Apr 1989 0.188 (2) 0.087 (1) 0.731 (2) 0.340 (1) 0.000 (0) 0.000 (0)
TZ 1,2,3 02 Jul 1978 0.155 (5) 0.341 (11) 0.000 (0) 0.514 (3) 0.194 (5) 0.302 (8)

Includes demographic data for female chimpanzees that met inclusion criteria in terms of observation time, core area generation and aggressive events, as well as aggression rates (aggressive events/100 h with >1 other female) and number of aggressive events (in parentheses) for each female. Period 1:1995-1999; Period 2: 2000-2004; Period 3: 2005-2008.