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. 2014 Jan 13;9(1):e85286. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085286

Table 1. Thirteen statements presented to survey respondents on attributions of income-related health inequalities, the social determinant of health to which the statement attributed inequalities, and whether the statement was framed around blaming the poor, the plight of the poor, or the privilege of the rich.

Statement Social Determinant of Health Message Framing: Blame, Plight, or Privilege
The poor are less healthy because of their lifestyles - they smoke and drink more, don't exercise and eat junk food Health behaviours Blames the poor
The poor spend what money they have unwisely because they do not want to feel excluded from the good things in life Social exclusion Blames the poor
The poor smoke and drink more to help them cope with the stress and anxiety in their lives; that is why they have poor health Personal health practices and coping skills Plight of the poor
The poor are less healthy because they have more stress and anxiety in their lives than those who are better off Stress Plight of the poor
If you work in a poorly paying job, the insecurity you feel can have a bad effect on your health Employment and working conditions Plight of the poor
The rich are healthier because they live in better houses in better neighbourhoods Environment and housing Privilege of the rich
The rich are healthier because they have money to buy things that make them healthy Income Privilege of the rich
Even though everyone in Ontario has access to medical care, the rich get more out of the health care system than the poor Access to health care Privilege of the rich
The rich have more choices and more control over their lives and health than the poor Social status Privilege of the rich
The rich are healthier because they have better access to high quality food Food security Privilege of the rich
Some people are at the top of the social ladder and some people are at the bottom; this is why the rich are healthier than the poor Social gradient Privilege of the rich
The rich are healthier because their childhood experiences are much better Early childhood development Privilege of the rich
The rich are healthier because they have more education and know how to stay healthy Education and literacy Privilege of the rich