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. 2013 Dec 17;170(8):1459–1581. doi: 10.1111/bph.12445
Nomenclature GPR18 GPR55 GPR119
HGNC, UniProt GPR18, Q14330 GPR55, Q9Y2T6 GPR119, Q8TDV5
Principal transduction Gi/o 982 G12/13 989 Gs 984,987
Rank order of potency N-oleoylethanolamide, N-palmitoylethanolamine > SEA (anandamide is ineffective) 987
Endogenous agonists (pKi) N-arachidonoylglycine 982 2-arachidonoylglycerolphosphoinositol (Selective) 986, lysophosphatidylinositol (pEC50 5.5 – 7.3) 978,985,990 N-palmitoylethanolamine (Selective), SEA (Selective), N-oleoylethanolamide (Selective) (pEC50 5.4 – 6.3) 977,987,990
Selective agonists (pKi) AM251 (pEC50 6.2 – 6.3) 978,980 AS1269574 (pEC50 5.6) 993, PSN632408 (pEC50 5.3) 987, PSN375963 (pEC50 5.1) 987
Comment The pairing of N-arachidonoylglycine with GPR18 was not replicated in two studies based on β-arrestin assays 990,992