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. 2013 Dec 17;170(8):1706–1796. doi: 10.1111/bph.12450
Nomenclature Peptide transporter 1 Peptide transporter 2 Peptide transporter 3 Peptide transporter 4
Systematic nomenclature SLC15A1 SLC15A2 SLC15A3 SLC15A4
Common abbreviation PepT1 PepT2 PHT2 PHT1
HGNC, UniProt SLC15A1, P46059 SLC15A2, Q16348 SLC15A3, Q8IY34 SLC15A4, Q8N697
Endogenous substrates 5-aminolevulinic acid 253, dipeptides 253, tripeptides 253 5-aminolevulinic acid, dipeptides, tripeptides L-histidine, carnosine, dipeptides, tripeptides L-histidine, carnosine, dipeptides, tripeptides
Substrates fMet-Leu-Phe 260, cyclacillin 254, valacyclovir 255, cefadroxil 254, muramyl dipeptide 268 cyclacillin 254, cefadroxil 254 valacyclovir 247
Inhibitors (pIC50) 4-AMBA 252, Lys[Z(NO2)]-Pro 258 Lys[Z(NO2)]-Lys[Z(NO2)] 248,267, Lys[Z(NO2)]-Pro
Radioligands (Kd) [11C]GlySar, [14C]GlySar, [3H]GlySar [11C]GlySar, [14C]GlySar, [3H]GlySar [14C]histidine, [3H]histidine [14C]histidine, [3H]histidine
Stoichiometry 1 H+: 1 zwitterionic peptide (in) 2 H+: 1 zwitterionic peptide (in) Unknown Unknown